10/19/2026
Admire the fine craftsmanship of this traditional Miao embroidery.
For the Miao people of southwestern China, embroidery can function as much more than decoration – it can also serve as a way of recording cultural and spiritual knowledge across generations.
This sleeve panel from a woman’s coat is filled with brightly colored embroidered and appliquéd figures. Dragons, birds, butterflies, animals and people surround a central pagoda, with each motif carrying its own significance. Dragons and crossed wheels represent wholeness, continuity and the four cardinal directions, while butterflies reference the Miao peoples’ ancestral connection to the Butterfly Mother. At the center, a shamanic figure sits within the coil of a serpent, performing a gesture of invocation and blessing.
Image: Sleeve panel from a woman’s coat, China, Guizhou Province, Taijiang County, Miao people, 20th c. Cotton; plain weave; appliqué; silk embroidery. Cotsen Textile Traces Study Collection T-0353. Photo by Bruce M. White Photography.