03/29/2026
Some historians have traced the origins of the straw hat to ancient times, when the Greeks and Romans wore caps made of both straw and cloth fabrics to protect their heads from the sun. Later examples of straw hats also began to appear in famed works of art throughout the 15th and 16th centuries. However, it wasn't until the 17th century that the straw hat became a popular accessory throughout Europe, primarily among those toiling in the fields under the hot midday sun. By the 19th century, straw hats had become a common workwear item, worn by many farmers and laborers to protect themselves from the sun. In particular, the Panama straw hat—typically made from the leaves of the toquilla palm (and first hailing from Ecuador rather than Panama, despite the name)—gained widespread popularity in the early 20th century, when it was popularized by President Theodore Roosevelt, who wore one during his visit to the Panama Canal construction site in 1906. Seemingly overnight, the Panama hat transcended its modest farming origins and became a symbol of sophistication and luxury, worn by Hollywood stars and high society even to this day. Why Are Straw Hats So Popular? Let us count the ways! Firstly, straw hats are a stylish and versatile accessory that can be worn with a variety of outfits. Secondly, they are lightweight and breathable, making them ideally suited for hot, humid and even sticky summer weather. And importantly, straw hats are available in a wide variety of styles and materials, from wide-brimmed sun hats to classic fedoras, so there's truly a straw hat—or several—perfect for every head. What Are the Most Common Straw Types? As we’ve shared previously on our blog, there are numerous types of straw hats, and there are also many kinds of straw materials used to make the hats all around the world—along with straw bags, accessories and more. Some of the most common materials include: Raffia: Natural fiber made from the leaves of the raffia palm, often used to make beach hats. Toquilla straw: Premium material used to make the famous Panama hat. Mexico palm: Indigenous to Mexico, and known for its overall strength and flexibility. Rush straw: Hailing from China but known around the world for its durability. Toyo straw: Lightweight and flexible, yet highly dense, making it ideal for sun protection. Paper braid straw: Also known as paper straw or woven paper, a synthetic option for lightweight hats. Seagrass: A durable, flexible straw used to make a variety of hat styles. Wheat straw: A popular material for cowboy hats and other Western-style hats.