03/04/2021
In memoriam of Claude Duthuit!
Missing the moment of looking at this painting with you in Paris!
Marguerite and the Black Cat
1910
Henri Matisse (1869 -1954)
Oil on canvas
94 x 64 x 2.3cm
Pompidou Art Center, France
A young woman has young claws, well sharpened. If she has character, that is. And if she hasn't so much the worse for you. ”
-Henri Matisse
On the flat background with simply just 2 tones of color, pink and baby blue, Marguerite and the black cat dominated the composition of this portrait by Matisse in 1910. Smooth contour lines like endless waves formed the shoulder, the face, the hairlines, the dress to express the feminine soul of the model. Vertical line by line of brush on the dress and the underneath shirt show the straight-up position of the girl on the curvy back of the chair she sits on. Holding the cat La Puce on her lap with the long fingers shining by a ring and the long neck blinking by a brooch as the focus point, Marguerite is graceful as a lady. The smoother the body is, the rougher and dabber brushes are used for the face with colors echoing the background palette. That contrast is the great foundation to highlight the strong, consistent eyes and tight lips of Matisse’s favorite daughter, who was 16 years old at that time.
Not only being a scholar of Matisse’s art, but Marguerite also grew up to be a member of the French Resistance during World War II. She survived the torture by the N***s in prison and escaped on the way she was sent to Ravensbruck concentration camp.
Painted in 1910, exhibited for the first time at the Secession show in Berlin and Armory Show in New York in 1913, this magnificent, full of love portrait was kept as the heirloom piece in Matisse’s family. 100 years later, it was donated to Pompidou Art Center in 2013 in memoriam of Claude Duthuit, (the son Marguerite Matisse had with Georges Duthuit,) after he passed away in May 2011.