08/26/2026
On this day in 1777 - August 25th - the Continental Army was caught off guard by the British. British General Howe and 18,000 British soldiers landed at Elk Point in Chesapeake Bay, MD - 40 miles from the capital, Philadelphia. Washington and his generals had anticipated the British landing in Pennsylvania or New Jersey, not Maryland, and Continental forces had already marched towards the PA-DE border. New defense plans were needed immediately in order to prevent the British from capturing Philadelphia.