11/06/2021
GOOD NEWS ABOUT CLASSICAL MUSIC
FROM
THE HAMPSHIRE MUSIC CLUB
Friday, November 5, 2021 - Sunday, November 14, 2021
Vol. III, No. 2.
Faces of the American Federation of Musicians, Local 171.
"This concert is being brought to you by the American Federation of Musicians, James C. Petrillo, President."
Dear Friends,
How many times did we, growing up, hear these words intoned at the beginning or end of a radio broadcast? On "The Bell Telephone Hour?" or "The Voice of Firestone?"
Mr. Petrillo is gone now, and with him the once inevitable announcements, but the American Federation of Musicians is still with us. On October 19th, they celebrated their 125th anniversary.
The inability of the musicians' union and the Springfield Symphony Orchestra to agree on a new contract, or continue to operate under the old one, has led to an unusual situation: the Orchestra has no musicians, and the musicians have no orchestra.
In a typical factory labour dispute, the factory owns the means of production and can lock the workers out. A symphony orchestra is different: the labour force are the means of production, and can deprive the employer of revenue. That is what is happening in the present case.
The musicians of the Springfield Symphony found a way to operate without an employer: they incorporated themselves. The new organisation, called MOSSO (Musicians of the Spingfield Symphony Orchestra) has been granted tax-exempt status as a "501(c)(3)" organisation. Contributions are not taxable to the corporation, and are potentially deductible from the taxable income of donors. Those of us who have been giving money to the Springfield Symphony can now give it to MOSSO, as well - or instead.
Local 171 members started MOSSO, and are members of it. However, the organisations are separate. Last week we learned about MOSSO. This week's story is about the union.
The American Federation of Musicians formed in 1896 to improve the treatment of professional musicians by the organisations that employed them. Musicians worked in hotels, restaurants, bars, clubs, and on cruise ships. They were treated like day labourers, paid only for the time they spent actually performing. There were no pensions, no paid vacations, and no health insurance. Many employers took unfair advantage of the situation. The A.F. of M. has given musicians the means to bargain collectively. This became particularly important with the advent and growth of the recording and broadcasting industries.
"Our" Local, 171, is the Greater Springfield, Berkshire County, and Vermont Musicians Association. It covers all of what we know as "Western Mass.", plus Vermont and the Connecticut towns of Enfield, Suffield, and Somers, It also includes some of the New York State towns on our western border. That is a lot of area.
Members who work in organised environments, like symphony orchestras, get the pay and benefits specified in the Local's contract with management. Freelance musicians benefit from Union membership, as well. The Union establishes a guaranteed minimum pay rate. It fights for fair living wages and decent working conditions for all its members.
Musicians joining Local 171 pay initiation fees to both the Federation and the Local. After that, they pay annual dues of $137 to the Local.
Contracts between the Musicians Union and employers are truly local. The Federation is made up of all the Locals in the United States amd Canada. It sets the framework and provides resources, but does not negotiate directly with orchestras. The Locals do that. Each Local makes its own deal with its employing entity. The terms differ from contract to contract. Members of the Boston Musicians Association, Local 9-535, have a contract with the Boston Symphony Orchestra that determines their pay and benefits. The pay and benefits of Local 171 in Springfield are determined by the contract they make with the Springfield Symphony Orchestra.
Some Local 171 members play in other orchestras, as well. Springfield's concertmaster, Masako Yanagita, is also concertmaster of the Queens (NY) Symphony. She is a member of both Local 171 here and Local 802 in Queens.
Some people, even here in Massachusetts, object to labour unions. Incoming Local 171 president, Beth Welty, reminds us that unions created the middle class in this country, and have raised people's standard of living from subsistance levels.
For the past year, Local 171 has been in the hands of a trustee appointed by the national organisation. That is expected to end today, when the Local's newly elected leaders take office. We will learn more about that in next week's issue.
News
Thursday last week, I attended a remarkable concert at the University of Massachusetts. The guest artist was a violinist from New York, Jennifer Koh. It was sponsored, not by the Department of Music and Dance, but by the Asian and Asian American Arts and Culture Program. It took place not at Bezanson Recital Hall, nor in the newly named Randolph Bromery Concert Hall at the Fine Arts Center, but at Bowker Auditorium in Stockbridge Hall.
I must confess that I attended this concert mainly because I had never been to Bowker Auditorium and wanted that experience. For many years, it was the locale of all major UMass events - concerts, convocations, plays, and commencement ceremonies. As the student population grew, Bowker was no longer adequate for those purposes, and the Fine Arts Center was built.
Ms. Koh's playing is best described as "breathtaking", and her violin bow sacrificed many of its strings in the course of the concert. The concert began with J.S. Bach's Violin Partita No. 2 in D minor, and ended with Bach's Violin Sonata No. 2 in A minor. The programme between included music Ms. Koh commissioned from Missy Mazzoli, George Lewis, Ken Ueno, Nina Shekhar, Anjna Swaminathan, and Vijau Iyer.
Ms. Koh will be performing this evening at the Brattleboro Music Center. See the events listing for details.
Many well-known classical composers were born between the fifth and fourteenth of November: Couperin, Joplin, and Leopold Mozart, among others. Their birthdays will be acknowledged and their music played by the classical music hosts of New England Public Radio. I like to present those who are lesser known around here, or whose music has fallen out of favour.
Composer William Alwyn was born in Northampton (England) on November 10, 1905. and died September 11, 1985. He wrote five symphonies, music for films, and for piano. I had never heard any of it before today. Here is his harp and flute sonata. I think you will like it.
A few people have asked how to find a recording of the October 15 performance by MOSSO. Unfortunately, MOSSO was unable to record it for public viewing.
You could be sick of people reminding you that Eastern Daylight Time ends early Sunday morning, so I will not.
This is the place to share news about classical music. No other organisation does what we do. If you learn of anything relevant that might interest the rest of us, please let me know.
Let us all be classical music evangelists. Feel free to copy, print out, and distribute the information you find here.
Many of the concerts listed are free to enjoy, but producing them costs money. The Hampshire Music Club encourages all of us to contribute to the sponsors.
Best wishes,
Peter Jones
Classical Music Evangelist.
Join the Club!
Most of us attend concerts alone or with a companion. Getting together with others promotes feelings of community and strength in numbers. Although few in number, we can be great in spirit. The application for membership explains The Hampshire Music Club in more detail. Press the button to read the application.
Application
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Florence, MA 01062
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Good News Events
Friday, November 5 - Sunday, November 14, 2021
Times, locations, and conditions shown may change before the event. This is particularly true of COVID limitations. Please check the websites for the most current information.
ALL EVENTS ARE LIVE UNLESS OTHERWISE NOTED
Friday, November 5
7:30 p.m. Brattleboro Music Center: Jennifer Koh, violin. Violin partitas and sonatas of J.S. Bach. $25. Brattleboro Music Center, 72 Blanche Moyse Way, Brattleboro.https://bmcvt.org/
Sunday, November 7 (EST)
2:00 p.m. Sage Chamber Music Society: Discussion with fortepiano builder Richard Hester prior to 3:00 p.m. concert. Sweeney Concert Hall, Smith College. https://mailchi.mp/69df9f4ccb51/live-stream-now-available-live-from-the-sanctuary-13404881?e=d3944bac70 LIVESTREAM
3:00 p.m. Sage Chamber Music Society: Schubertiade VII, Monica Jakuc Leverett, Jiayan Sun, fortepiano. Free. See link above. LIVESTREAM
3:00 p.m. Early Music Brattleboro. Dana Maiben, Christian Beeuwkes, Mollie Glazer. French and German 18th century chamber music. $20, sliding scale. West Dover Congregational Church, 104 Vermont Rte 100, Dover, Vermont. Further information: 802-254-2273.
4:00 p.m. Ashuelot Concerts. Louisa Stonehill, violin, Paul Cohen, cello, Nicholas Burns, piano. Music of Schumann, Mozart, and Dvořák. Tickets $0-30 must be purchased on line in advance. See website for details. The Moody Center, 206 Main Street, Northfield. https://ashuelotconcerts.org/events/category/concerts/ HYBRID EVENT
7:00 p.m. Musicians from Decoda. Mendelssohn Piano Trio in D Minor, with two Deerfield Academy chamber ensembles. Masks required. Free. Wachsman Recital Hall, Deerfield Academy, Old Main Street, Old Deerfield. https://www.decodamusic.org/calendar/deerfield-2021
Wednesday, November 10
12:30 p.m. Music in the Noon Hour: Get Bach II. Iva Dee Hiatt Visiting Artist Tristan Teo, piano and Smith College faculty present Bach’s Keyboard Concerto in D Minor with string quartet and continuo. Free. Sweeney Recital Hall, Smith College. Sign up for livestream. https://www.smith.edu/about-smith/performing-arts/performance-calendar?trumbaEmbed=view%3Devent%26eventid%3D524229112 LIVESTREAM
7:30 p.m. Opus One Chamber Orchestra. Elizabeth Chang, Kathryn Lockwood, Edward Arron, faculty coordinators. General $10, Seniors/students/employees $5, UMass students free. Bezanson Recital Hall, 151 Presidents Drive, Amherst. https://www.umass.edu/music/events/opus-one-chamber-orchestra-3
Friday, November 12
7:00 – 8:30 p.m. Mount Holyoke College Flute Choir concert. McCulloch Auditorium, Mount Holyoke College, South Hadley.
https://events.mtholyoke.edu/event/flute_choir_concert_1858 CAMPUS COMMUNITY ONLY
7:30 p.m. BMC Guest Artist: Michael Arnowitt, piano. Suggested donation $20. Brattleboro Music Center, 72 Blanche Moyse Way, Brattleboro. https://bmcvt.org/
Saturday, November 13
9:30 a.m. – 4:00 p.m. String Pedagogy Weekend, Part I. UMass Amherst. General $95, Alumni $60. https://www.umass.edu/music/event/umass-string-pedagogy-weekend-2021 ZOOM EVENT
7:30 p.m. UMass Chamber Choir: “This Shining Night”. Tony Thornton, conductor. Free. Bezanson Recital Hall, 151 Presidents Drive, Amherst. https://www.umass.edu/music/events/umass-chamber-choir
Sunday, November 14
9:30 a.m. – 5:30 p.m. String Pedagogy Weekend, Part II. UMass Amherst. https://www.umass.edu/music/event/umass-string-pedagogy-weekend-2021 ZOOM EVENT