02/12/2026
The Mahaguru Shivnarayan Delivering a Bhagavata Discourse to Devotees, North India (inscription mentions “Dintā̃var”), Signed: Ramprasad, inscribed: Vikram Samvat 1834 (Gregorian 1777–78), Vaishakh sudi 12, Paush sudi 7, Sunday, year 1253, Opaque watercolor and ink on paper, 11¾ x 15 5/8 in. (29.5 x 39.5 cm.)
Provenance Christie's, Paris, Mobilier et Objets d'Art, 7 November 2006, Lot 185
This exquisite work of devotional art vividly captures a pivotal moment in a Vaishnava religious gathering. The painting depicts Mahaguru Shivnarayanji, seated upon a richly adorned carpet, offering a sacred discourse on the Bhagavata Purana to a rapt assembly of devotees. The guru, holding a manuscript or written sheet, addresses his followers, who are seated in reverent posture. The intimate setting, enclosed by arched windows with a soft glimpse of the sky, reflects the meditative and inward-looking nature of the gathering.
The vibrant color palette, coupled with the meticulous attention to detail in the garments and faces, offers a glimpse into the spiritual and cultural life of the period. The figures, with their distinct turbans and dhotis, reflect the attire of the elite religious community of the time, giving the piece both a universal appeal and historical significance. The painting captures not only the essence of devotional practice but also the cultural vibrancy of the era.
The Bhagavata Purana, often considered one of the most revered scriptures in Hinduism, emphasizes the importance of discourse (katha) in the spiritual path. The guru’s role in guiding his followers through these teachings is pivotal, and this painting serves as a visual testament to the enduring tradition of devotional gatherings. The inscription further enriches this narrative, noting the importance of hearing the sacred stories of Lord Krishna, which “remove all doubts” from the minds of the faithful.
This particular work is dated in two systems: the Vikram Samvat calendar (1834), common in North India, and an additional 1253 year, likely referring to the Fasli or Hijri year used in administrative or religious contexts. This dual dating system underscores the blending of regional and loca