06/01/2026
"This is a resource page listing orchestras and large ensembles fully comprised of women musicians. The ensembles are listed chronologically within their cities, with an overarching hierarchy from city/municipality level to country level which are listed alphabetically.
"As there are many types of orchestras in the world other than European styled orchestras, the list will also include them. For example, the cover image to this resource page features the Afghan Women’s Orchestra “Zohra” which, as can be seen, includes South Asian instruments (rubab, sitar, tabla) blended with European instruments (violin, viola, cello). Excluding ensembles which are canonically European is premised on a colonial and racial logic continuum placing the modern Western [i.e. European] orchestra as the end state1 of orchestra evolution.
"As is the case for all resource pages at Mae Mai, this is a work in progress and will be updated regularly, albeit intermittently."
https://silpayamanant.wordpress.com/orchestra/orchorgs/womens-orch/