03/10/2021
Let's talk about directed drawing.
Parents are being inundated with this approach as THE way to teach kids how to draw.
But is it?
I’m gonna have to give this one a HARD NO.
Do I believe step by step instruction has its place in a well-rounded art program? Absolutely.
Do I believe it is the best way to teach drawing skills? Not at all. And I actually think it can be harmful, especially in an early-childhood setting.
Why? Directed drawing is a creativity killer!
Let me paint the picture... young child wishes to draw a firetruck. Child does directed drawing of how to draw a happy cartoon firetruck. Child now has ability to draw a happy cartoon firetruck - hooray!
But what’s missing?
Actually, this child has been completely deprived of the opportunity to stretch their creative problem-solving muscles!
Instead of working at this problem independently, visualizing fire trucks in their mind's eye, and ultimately developing their own unique method, style, and approach, they have simply been provided an external method to follow step by step, as well as a final image to duplicate.
Over time, the child will likely become increasingly reliant on external images, procedures, and approaches. They may have great technical drawing skills but their own creativity and ability to draw expressively will be greatly diminished.
In this image - Elliot figured out how to draw firetrucks completely independently. He spent time thinking about the various components and shapes, and discovered an approach that worked to his satisfaction. The pride and confidence that comes with this is so motivating to a young child! Notice how he draws them over and over to perfect his method. My job as his teacher - to stand back, observe, and only offer nuggets of guidance when he most needs it.
Bottom line: Kids need the right balance of freedom and guidance to grow their creativity and joyful art practice!