05/31/2026
Hampton…then and now.🕊️
Today in Hampton History
1861 - Confederate sympathizers - most of the town’s white residents - abandon Hampton.
Earlier in the day, U.S. troops had marched from Fort Monroe to take up positions at Newport News Point. In Hampton, rumors spread that Federal forces were planning to attack and occupy the town. Confederate officers gave two hours for those wishing to evacuate to gather belongings before destroying bridges over Hampton River and Newmarket Creek.
Free Black residents and a few white residents loyal to the United States remained in the town, unafraid of the Union Army presence at Fort Monroe. Many enslaved Americans also remained behind, resisting efforts of enslavers to take them further into Confederate territory.
Plan from Fortress Monroe to Big Bethel Va. : showing Union and Rebel position April 1st 1862.Sneden, Robert Knox, 1832-1918.
https://www.loc.gov/item/gvhs01.vhs00071/
https://www.encyclopediavirginia.org/fort_monroe_during_the_civil_war