04/06/2026
The Four Days’ Battle was a naval battle held in June 1666 during the Second Anglo-Dutch War which was driven by commercial rivalry and competition over maritime power. This painting shows English vessels being taken as war prizes into the Haringvliet - the estuary of the Maas - between the island of Goeree and Hellevoetsluis on the north side. On the left, the Dutch ship ‘Wassenaer’ firing a salute has a red ensign horizontal at her stern, probably that of the English 'Convertine' which it had captured ; it is probably the ship half-seen astern behind. Other Dutch ships on the right also have horizontal red ensigns, indicating captures of other English vessels. At the centre right, between two Dutch ships, the English vessel ‘Swiftsure’ is depicted without its main topmast. In the far right, the ‘Hollandia’ floats with a Dutch flag on the stump of its main mast which it lost during a collision on the first day of the battle.
🖼️ Dutch ships returning with their prizes to Goeree after the Four Days Battle, 4 June 1666
🧑🎨 Willem van de Velde the Younger
🏛️ National Maritime Museum
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