17/08/2026
In the 1920s, Europe was becoming increasingly connected by an expanding network of international railways. Among the most prestigious services was the Nord Express, a luxury train operated in association with the Compagnie Internationale des Wagons Lits and several national railway companies.
Cassandre created this remarkable poster in 1927 for the Chemin de Fer du Nord. The Nord Express connected major European cities and, during this period, provided services linking Paris with Brussels, Liège, Berlin, Warsaw and Riga. The poster proudly surrounds the central image with the names of the railway systems and cities involved in this international network.
The Nord Express itself had a much longer history. It was introduced in 1896 as a luxury service linking Paris with Saint Petersburg. After the First World War and the political changes that followed the Russian Revolution, its eastern route was changed. By 1927, the service had been restored to Warsaw and Riga rather than continuing to Saint Petersburg.
Cassandre transformed the railway locomotive into something almost monumental. Instead of showing a conventional side view of a train, he placed the viewer almost at track level, making the locomotive appear enormous and extraordinarily powerful.
The wheels, connecting rods, rails and telegraph wires are reduced to bold geometric elements. The perspective seems to pull everything toward a distant vanishing point, creating an extraordinary impression of speed.
This was one of Cassandre's great breakthroughs in railway advertising. He was not simply illustrating a train. He was translating the power of the machine into graphic design. The poster also demonstrates why Cassandre became one of the defining figures of Art Deco. His designs combined geometric construction, dramatic perspective, bold typography and carefully controlled colour. The typography is not separate from the image either. The enormous word NORD becomes part of the architecture of the composition.
There is something particularly modern about the poster. The railway is presented not as a traditional means of transportation, but as a symbol of speed, technology and a Europe that was becoming increasingly interconnected.
For travellers in the 1920s, the Nord Express represented something extraordinary. A passenger could board in Paris and travel across several countries in relative comfort, moving through a continent that was being transformed by international rail travel.
Vintage Posters and Illustration explores the stories behind the world's most beautiful posters and illustrations, where art, history, travel, and design come together.