04/10/2021
My husband's main interest is the Arcadian Ideal from a social, political, and spiritual point of view. The interesting thing is that in Russia we had similar visions and social daydreaming before the Revolution of 1917.
Nicholas Chernyshevsky's 'What Is It To Be Done?' (1863) is the most important radical novel in 19th-century literature. This author, the son of a priest, a journalist, critic, and revolutionary publicist composed his book in prison. It deals with the spiritual, esthetic, ethical, and recreational life of the here and now and of the future.
Chernyshevsky's social picture of the future is a community of people without a city, state, or central power, living a round of work, leisure, love, equality, and shared lives. The immediate environment is a glass palace, enclosing a communal building, with a winter garden, private rooms, and rooms for communal dining and social interaction.
Chernyshevsky's Commune near the center of Russia does not depend on futurist technology for its 'eternal happiness'. Fieldwork is assisted by machines beneath a wondrous canopy that shields the communications from sun and rain but the central vision is pastoral. No cities or factories are mentioned or projected. There is minimum technology, material prosperity, and sanitation (the glass palace representing both cleanliness and enlightenment).
The cycle of work, merriment, love, and rest are all accomplished in an aura of what the author calls 'polnaya volya, volnaya volya' - complete freedom, free freedom' for all.
These were the dreams of Chernyshevsky.
And these are also my ideas.
What are yours?