28/10/2024
As designed, ๐๐ญ๐บ๐ฎ๐ฑ๐ช๐ค and ๐๐ช๐ต๐ข๐ฏ๐ช๐ค each carried a total of 20 lifeboats: fourteen clinker-built standard boats, two emergency cutters, and four Englehardt collapsible boats. The number of boats supplied was in accordance with the existing Board of Trade regulations.
However, these regulations were considerably outdated. They were perfectly applicable at the turn of the century when passenger vessels generally displaced around 14,000 GRT. By 1910, with the debut of the Olympic-class liners, this figure had already nearly tripled. This, of course, meant a far greater passenger capacity.
The inadequacy of these regulations soon manifested itself in the worst way imaginable. At 11:40PM on April 14th, 1912, ๐๐ช๐ต๐ข๐ฏ๐ช๐ค collided with an iceberg little more than halfway across the Atlantic on her maiden voyage. As she was considered "unsinkable" and inherently safe, many of those on board didn't feel any sense of urgency to enter the lifeboats, electing to stay aboard a ship that felt safe, but in reality was imperceptibly sinking beneath their feet. By 2:00AM on April 15th, nearly all the lifeboats had left the foundering liner. It was now apparent to all - and to the complete and utter horror of those still on board - that ๐๐ช๐ต๐ข๐ฏ๐ช๐ค was doomed. More than half of the passengers and crew remained on board to face the inevitable. Their fateful lot would be the icy clutches of the cruel, cold, dark Atlantic.
At 2:20AM, after breaking in two, ๐๐ช๐ต๐ข๐ฏ๐ช๐ค plunged into the abyss. She would claim 1,496 souls and leave 712 cold, shivering, and terrified survivors alone under a vast expanse of stars and with the awful screams of the dying left in the frigid water.
๐๐ญ๐บ๐ฎ๐ฑ๐ช๐ค was about 500 nautical miles to the south and was eastbound when she received the distress call from her stricken sister. Captain Herbert Haddock immediately set course for ๐๐ช๐ต๐ข๐ฏ๐ช๐ค at full speed. On the way, the news went out that ๐๐ช๐ต๐ข๐ฏ๐ช๐ค was gone and that the survivors had been rescued by the Cunard liner ๐๐ข๐ณ๐ฑ๐ข๐ต๐ฉ๐ช๐ข. When Captain Haddock asked if they could assist with the survivors, Captain Arthur Rostron of ๐๐ข๐ณ๐ฑ๐ข๐ต๐ฉ๐ช๐ข declined, saying that the survivors would certainly be traumatized at the appearance of the identical sister of the ship whose untimely loss they had just survived.
๐๐ญ๐บ๐ฎ๐ฑ๐ช๐ค thus turned and resumed course for home. All on-board events and activities were canceled for the remainder of the voyage. A solemn, melancholy spirit rested heavily on the passengers and crew. She arrived in Plymouth with her flags at half-mast as a gesture of mourning.
The RMS Olympic Steinway Association is working to save one of ๐๐ญ๐บ๐ฎ๐ฑ๐ช๐ค's beautiful hand-crafted Steinway pianos for future generations. Please consider donating to save this important piece of one of history's most beautiful transatlantic liners.
www.rmsolympicpiano.com