08/20/2026
On April 10, 1912, the RMS Titanic left Southampton, England, on its maiden voyage to New York City, carrying more than 2,200 passengers and crew.
Two days later, shortly before midnight on April 14, the ship struck an iceberg in the North Atlantic. The collision damaged the hull and allowed seawater to flood several compartments. Titanic’s designers had believed the ship could survive flooding in a number of its compartments, but the damage extended beyond what the ship could withstand.
The crew began launching lifeboats, but there were not enough spaces for everyone aboard. Many lifeboats were also launched before reaching their full capacity, further reducing the number of people who escaped.
In the early hours of April 15, Titanic’s bow disappeared beneath the Atlantic before the ship broke apart and sank. Around 1,500 people died, while roughly 700 survived, most of them aboard lifeboats. The passengers faced freezing water and waited for rescue ships in the darkness.
The disaster became one of the most famous maritime tragedies in history. The subsequent investigations exposed serious shortcomings in lifeboat capacity, emergency procedures, and radio communication, leading to major changes in international maritime safety regulations.