06/19/2026
Juneteenth commemorates the effective end of slavery in the United States. It marks the day in 1865 when Union troops arrived in Galveston, Texas, and announced that all enslaved people were free - more than two years after the Emancipation Proclamation was signed.
Though President Abraham Lincoln issued the Emancipation Proclamation on January 1, 1863, it was unenforceable in Confederate strongholds until Union troops took control of those territories. Because Texas had no large-scale Union military presence, slavery continued there relatively untouched.
And so today marks a day when freedom finally reached everyone, another step on the ladder of equal rights that we are still laboring to climb today.