02/09/2026
Collection Highlight – Reverend Brown’s Top Hat
Imagine arriving in New Zealand in 1829 after months at sea. Among your most prized possessions is a black top hat from London, carefully packed for the journey to a new and unfamiliar land.
Few objects in The Elms collection are as instantly recognisable as Reverend Alfred Brown’s top hat.
Today it may appear simply as a formal item of nineteenth-century clothing, but this hat accompanied Archdeacon Brown through some of the most significant chapters of Tauranga’s early history. Whether travelling on horseback, meeting with Māori communities, conducting church services, or carrying out the daily responsibilities of mission life, the top hat would have been a familiar part of his public appearance.
Made in London, the hat reflects the customs and expectations of Victorian society, where dress conveyed status, respectability and professional standing. Its original leather travelling case, also pictured here, reminds us that life in early New Zealand often involved long and challenging journeys. Unlike today, clothing and personal possessions were expected to endure years of regular use and careful maintenance.
More than a fashion accessory, this top hat offers a tangible connection to the man whose vision and determination helped shape The Elms and the wider Tauranga community. It allows us to imagine Alfred Brown not simply as a historical figure, but as a person who walked these grounds, welcomed visitors to this house, and carried out his work in a rapidly changing world.
Photo by Amanda Aitken Photography.