09/10/2026
Kia ora koutou! We are starting a new series called 🌋
DEVORA has developed a range of fact sheets covering the Auckland Volcanic Field (AVF), potential volcanic hazards, and their impacts. Featuring fun illustrations and informative content, they are great resources for classrooms, workplaces, and sharing with friends and whānau to build our knowledge about the AVF and improve preparedness for a future eruption.
Let's dive in and explore our most recent fact sheet 🔎
Eruption Impacts – How would an eruption in Tāmaki Makaurau impact the city?
A future eruption from the AVF could produce a mix of hazards, including ash, lava, base surges, ballistics, ground deformation, earthquakes, gases, secondary fires, and even volcanic lightning! The location of a future eruption is important because the type of eruption and the hazards it produces will depend on the environment (e.g., the presence of water and rock type) through which the magma erupts. If magma interacts with water, it can cause an explosive eruption that produces ballistic projectiles, widespread base surges, and potentially tsunamis. If magma rises through dry crust, it would generate a more 'gentle' eruption with fire-fountaining, scoria cone formation, and lava flows.
Each of these hazards has impacts that vary by location and intensity, but generally, the farther away it is from a vent, the less intense it will be. This means that during an AVF eruption, we could expect its impacts to be isolated to only a portion of the city. Despite the localised impacts of an eruption, economic modelling estimates that the cost of a future eruption could range from around NZ$1 billion in the least damaging scenario to over NZ$60 billion in the most damaging scenario. While scientists can't predict exactly when or where the next eruption will occur, we can model different scenarios to assess potential impacts and strengthen our preparedness.
📖 🌋 To download Eruption Impacts (and our other, just as great, fact sheets), visit our website https://www.devora.org.nz/communications-and-education/facts-of-the-volcano-matter/